# Avatar
**Category**: native
**URL**: https://www.heroui.com/docs/native/components/avatar
**Source**: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/heroui-inc/heroui/refs/heads/v3/apps/docs/content/docs/native/components/(media)/avatar.mdx
> Displays a user avatar with support for images, text initials, or fallback icons.
***
## Import
```tsx
import { Avatar } from 'heroui-native';
```
## Anatomy
```tsx
```
- **Avatar**: Main container that manages avatar display state. Provides size and color context to child components. Supports animation configuration to control all child animations.
- **Avatar.Image**: Optional image component that displays the avatar image. Handles loading states and errors automatically with opacity-based fade-in animation.
- **Avatar.Fallback**: Optional fallback component shown when image fails to load or is unavailable. Displays a default person icon when no children are provided. Supports configurable entering animations with delay support.
## Usage
### Basic Usage
The Avatar component displays a default person icon when no image or text is provided.
```tsx
```
### With Image
Display an avatar image with automatic fallback handling.
```tsx
JD
```
### With Text Initials
Show text initials as the avatar content.
```tsx
AB
```
### With Custom Icon
Provide a custom icon as fallback content.
```tsx
```
### Sizes
Control the avatar size with the size prop.
```tsx
```
### Variants
Choose between different visual styles with the `variant` prop.
```tsx
DF
SF
```
### Colors
Apply different color variants to the avatar.
```tsx
DF
AC
SC
WR
DG
```
### Delayed Fallback
Show fallback after a delay to prevent flashing during image load.
```tsx
NA
```
### Custom Image Component
Use a custom image component with the asChild prop.
```tsx
import { Image } from 'expo-image';
EI
;
```
### Animation Control
Control animations at different levels of the Avatar component.
#### Disable All Animations
Disable all animations including children from the root component:
```tsx
JD
```
#### Custom Image Animation
Customize the image opacity animation:
```tsx
JD
```
#### Custom Fallback Animation
Customize the fallback entering animation:
```tsx
import { FadeInDown } from 'react-native-reanimated';
JD
;
```
#### Disable Individual Animations
Disable animations for specific components:
```tsx
JD
```
## Example
```tsx
import { Avatar } from 'heroui-native';
import { View } from 'react-native';
export default function AvatarExample() {
const users = [
{ id: 1, image: 'https://example.com/user1.jpg', name: 'John Doe' },
{ id: 2, image: 'https://example.com/user2.jpg', name: 'Jane Smith' },
{ id: 3, image: 'https://example.com/user3.jpg', name: 'Bob Johnson' },
];
return (
{users.map((user) => (
{user.name
.split(' ')
.map((n) => n[0])
.join('')}
))}
);
}
```
You can find more examples in the [GitHub repository](https://github.com/heroui-inc/heroui-native/blob/main/example/src/app/(home)/components/avatar.tsx).
## API Reference
### Avatar
| prop | type | default | description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `children` | `React.ReactNode` | - | Avatar content (Image and/or Fallback components) |
| `size` | `'sm' \| 'md' \| 'lg'` | `'md'` | Size of the avatar |
| `variant` | `'default' \| 'soft'` | `'default'` | Visual variant of the avatar |
| `color` | `'default' \| 'accent' \| 'success' \| 'warning' \| 'danger'` | `'accent'` | Color variant of the avatar |
| `className` | `string` | - | Additional CSS classes to apply |
| `animation` | `"disable-all"` \| `undefined` | `undefined` | Animation configuration. Use `"disable-all"` to disable all animations including children |
| `alt` | `string` | - | Alternative text description for accessibility |
| `...ViewProps` | `ViewProps` | - | All standard React Native View props are supported |
### Avatar.Image
Props extend different base types depending on the `asChild` prop value:
- When `asChild={false}` (default): extends `AnimatedProps` from React Native Reanimated
- When `asChild={true}`: extends primitive image props for custom image components
**Note:** When using `asChild={true}` with custom image components, the `className` prop may not be applied in some cases depending on the custom component's implementation. Ensure your custom component properly handles style props.
| prop | type | default | description |
| ----------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `source` | `ImageSourcePropType` | - | Image source (required when `asChild={false}`) |
| `asChild` | `boolean` | `false` | Whether to use a custom image component as child |
| `className` | `string` | - | Additional CSS classes to apply |
| `animation` | `AvatarImageAnimation` | - | Animation configuration |
| `isAnimatedStyleActive` | `boolean` | `true` | Whether animated styles (react-native-reanimated) are active |
| `...AnimatedProps` | `AnimatedProps` or primitive props | - | Additional props based on `asChild` value |
#### AvatarImageAnimation
Animation configuration for avatar image component. Can be:
- `false` or `"disabled"`: Disable all animations
- `true` or `undefined`: Use default animations
- `object`: Custom animation configuration
| prop | type | default | description |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- |
| `state` | `'disabled' \| boolean` | - | Disable animations while customizing properties |
| `opacity.value` | `[number, number]` | `[0, 1]` | Opacity values [initial, loaded] for image animation |
| `opacity.timingConfig` | `WithTimingConfig` | `{ duration: 200, easing: Easing.in(Easing.ease) }` | Animation timing configuration |
**Note:** Animation is automatically disabled when `asChild={true}`
### Avatar.Fallback
| prop | type | default | description |
| ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `children` | `React.ReactNode` | - | Fallback content (text, icon, or custom element) |
| `delayMs` | `number` | `0` | Delay in milliseconds before showing the fallback (applied to entering animation) |
| `color` | `'default' \| 'accent' \| 'success' \| 'warning' \| 'danger'` | inherited from parent | Color variant of the fallback |
| `className` | `string` | - | Additional CSS classes for the container |
| `classNames` | `ElementSlots` | - | Additional CSS classes for different parts |
| `styles` | `{ container?: ViewStyle; text?: TextStyle }` | - | Styles for different parts of the avatar fallback |
| `textProps` | `TextProps` | - | Props to pass to Text component when children is a string |
| `iconProps` | `PersonIconProps` | - | Props to customize the default person icon |
| `animation` | `AvatarFallbackAnimation` | - | Animation configuration |
| `...Animated.ViewProps` | `Animated.ViewProps` | - | All Reanimated Animated.View props are supported |
**classNames prop:** `ElementSlots` provides type-safe CSS classes for different parts of the fallback component. Available slots: `container`, `text`.
#### `styles`
| prop | type | description |
| ----------- | ----------- | --------------------------- |
| `container` | `ViewStyle` | Styles for the container |
| `text` | `TextStyle` | Styles for the text content |
#### AvatarFallbackAnimation
Animation configuration for avatar fallback component. Can be:
- `false` or `"disabled"`: Disable all animations
- `true` or `undefined`: Use default animations
- `object`: Custom animation configuration
| prop | type | default | description |
| ---------------- | ----------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
| `state` | `'disabled' \| boolean` | - | Disable animations while customizing properties |
| `entering.value` | `EntryOrExitLayoutType` | `FadeIn`
`.duration(200)`
`.easing(Easing.in(Easing.ease))`
`.delay(0)` | Custom entering animation for fallback |
#### PersonIconProps
| prop | type | description |
| ------- | -------- | ------------------------------------- |
| `size` | `number` | Size of the icon in pixels (optional) |
| `color` | `string` | Color of the icon (optional) |
## Hooks
### useAvatar Hook
Hook to access Avatar primitive root context. Provides access to avatar status.
**Note:** The `status` property is particularly useful for adding a skeleton loader while the image is loading.
```tsx
import { Avatar, useAvatar, Skeleton } from 'heroui-native';
function AvatarWithSkeleton() {
return (
JD
);
}
function AvatarContent() {
const { status } = useAvatar();
if (status === 'loading') {
return ;
}
return null;
}
```
| property | type | description |
| ----------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| `status` | `'loading' \| 'loaded' \| 'error'` | Current loading state of the avatar image. |
| `setStatus` | `(status: 'loading' \| 'loaded' \| 'error') => void` | Function to manually set the avatar status (advanced usage) |
**Status Values:**
- `'loading'`: Image is currently being loaded. Use this state to show a skeleton loader.
- `'loaded'`: Image has successfully loaded.
- `'error'`: Image failed to load or source is invalid. The fallback component is automatically shown in this state.