# Button
**Category**: react
**URL**: https://www.heroui.com/docs/react/components/button
**Source**: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/heroui-inc/heroui/refs/heads/v3/apps/docs/content/docs/react/components/(buttons)/button.mdx
> A clickable button component with multiple variants and states
***
## Import
```tsx
import { Button } from '@heroui/react';
```
### Usage
```tsx
"use client";
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
export function Basic() {
return ;
}
```
### Variants
```tsx
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
export function Variants() {
return (
);
}
```
### With Icons
```tsx
import {Envelope, Globe, Plus, TrashBin} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
export function WithIcons() {
return (
);
}
```
### Icon Only
```tsx
import {Ellipsis, Gear, TrashBin} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
export function IconOnly() {
return (
);
}
```
### Loading
```tsx
"use client";
import {Button, Spinner} from "@heroui/react";
import React from "react";
export function Loading() {
return (
);
}
```
### Loading State
```tsx
"use client";
import {Paperclip} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {Button, Spinner} from "@heroui/react";
import React, {useState} from "react";
export function LoadingState() {
const [isLoading, setLoading] = useState(false);
const handlePress = () => {
setLoading(true);
setTimeout(() => setLoading(false), 2000);
};
return (
);
}
```
### Sizes
```tsx
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
export function Sizes() {
return (
);
}
```
### Full Width
```tsx
import {Plus} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
export function FullWidth() {
return (
);
}
```
### Disabled State
```tsx
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
export function Disabled() {
return (
);
}
```
### Social Buttons
```tsx
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
import {Icon} from "@iconify/react";
export function Social() {
return (
);
}
```
### Custom Render Function
```tsx
"use client";
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
export function CustomRenderFunction() {
return (
);
}
```
## Related Components
- **Popover**: Displays content in context with a trigger
- **Tooltip**: Contextual information on hover or focus
- **Form**: Form validation and submission handling
## Styling
### Passing Tailwind CSS classes
```tsx
import { Button } from '@heroui/react';
function CustomButton() {
return (
Purple Button
);
}
```
### Customizing the component classes
To customize the Button component classes, you can use the `@layer components` directive.
[Learn more](https://tailwindcss.com/docs/adding-custom-styles#adding-component-classes).
```css
@layer components {
.button {
@apply bg-purple-500 text-white hover:bg-purple-600;
}
.button--icon-only {
@apply rounded-lg bg-blue-500;
}
}
```
HeroUI follows the [BEM](https://getbem.com/) methodology to ensure component variants and states are reusable and easy to customize.
### Adding custom variants
You can extend HeroUI components by wrapping them and adding your own custom variants.
```tsx
import type {ButtonProps} from "@heroui/react";
import type {VariantProps} from "tailwind-variants";
import {Button, buttonVariants} from "@heroui/react";
import {tv} from "tailwind-variants";
const myButtonVariants = tv({
base: "text-md font-semibold shadow-md text-shadow-lg data-[pending=true]:opacity-40",
defaultVariants: {
radius: "full",
variant: "primary",
},
extend: buttonVariants,
variants: {
radius: {
full: "rounded-full",
lg: "rounded-lg",
md: "rounded-md",
sm: "rounded-sm",
},
size: {
lg: "h-12 px-8",
md: "h-11 px-6",
sm: "h-10 px-4",
xl: "h-13 px-10",
},
variant: {
primary: "text-white dark:bg-white/10 dark:text-white dark:hover:bg-white/15",
},
},
});
type MyButtonVariants = VariantProps;
export type MyButtonProps = Omit &
MyButtonVariants & {className?: string};
function CustomButton({className, radius, variant, ...props}: MyButtonProps) {
return ;
}
export function CustomVariants() {
return Custom Button;
}
```
### Adding Ripple Effect
The Button component supports ripple effects through composition, allowing you to nest ripple components as children. This example uses [m3-ripple](https://github.com/saltyaom/m3-ripple).
```tsx
"use client";
import {Button} from "@heroui/react";
import {Ripple} from "m3-ripple";
import "m3-ripple/ripple.css";
export function RippleEffect() {
return (
Click me
);
}
```
### CSS Classes
The Button component uses these CSS classes ([View source styles](https://github.com/heroui-inc/heroui/blob/v3/packages/styles/components/button.css)):
#### Base & Size Classes
- `.button` - Base button styles
- `.button--sm` - Small size variant
- `.button--md` - Medium size variant
- `.button--lg` - Large size variant
#### Variant Classes
- `.button--primary`
- `.button--secondary`
- `.button--tertiary`
- `.button--outline`
- `.button--ghost`
- `.button--danger`
#### Modifier Classes
- `.button--icon-only`
- `.button--icon-only.button--sm`
- `.button--icon-only.button--lg`
### Interactive States
The button supports both CSS pseudo-classes and data attributes for flexibility:
- **Hover**: `:hover` or `[data-hovered="true"]`
- **Active/Pressed**: `:active` or `[data-pressed="true"]` (includes scale transform)
- **Focus**: `:focus-visible` or `[data-focus-visible="true"]` (shows focus ring)
- **Disabled**: `:disabled` or `[aria-disabled="true"]` (reduced opacity, no pointer events)
- **Pending**: `[data-pending]` (no pointer events during loading)
## API Reference
### Button Props
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|------|------|---------|-------------|
| `variant` | `'primary' \| 'secondary' \| 'tertiary' \| 'outline' \| 'ghost' \| 'danger'` | `'primary'` | Visual style variant |
| `size` | `'sm' \| 'md' \| 'lg'` | `'md'` | Size of the button |
| `fullWidth` | `boolean` | `false` | Whether the button should take full width of its container |
| `isDisabled` | `boolean` | `false` | Whether the button is disabled |
| `isPending` | `boolean` | `false` | Whether the button is in a loading state |
| `isIconOnly` | `boolean` | `false` | Whether the button contains only an icon |
| `onPress` | `(e: PressEvent) => void` | - | Handler called when the button is pressed |
| `children` | `React.ReactNode \| (values: ButtonRenderProps) => React.ReactNode` | - | Button content or render prop |
| `render` | `DOMRenderFunction` | - | Overrides the default DOM element with a custom render function.|
### ButtonRenderProps
When using the render prop pattern, these values are provided:
| Prop | Type | Description |
|------|------|-------------|
| `isPending` | `boolean` | Whether the button is in a loading state |
| `isPressed` | `boolean` | Whether the button is currently pressed |
| `isHovered` | `boolean` | Whether the button is hovered |
| `isFocused` | `boolean` | Whether the button is focused |
| `isFocusVisible` | `boolean` | Whether the button should show focus indicator |
| `isDisabled` | `boolean` | Whether the button is disabled |